You can use the following guideline values to differentiate the various formats:
Format distinction
FORMAT
SD
HD
Full-HD
UHD
4K
8K
Format name
Standard Definition
High Definition
High Definition / 2K
Ultra High Definition
Hi-Vision System (HV)
Super Hi-Vision System (SHV)
Resolution in pixels
720 × 576
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
3840 × 2160
4096 × 2160
7680 × 4320
Mega-Pixel
0,41
0,92
2,07
8,29
8,85
33,18
Aspect ratio
We use 16:9.
In the past we used 4:3
16:9
16:9
16:9
17:9 by cropping to 21:9
16:9
Other info
Used by Digital Cinemas (DCI)
TV format in Japan from 2020 on
Video format sizes
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